If you're a small business owner in India, you've probably heard of GSTR-1. It's one of the most important GST returns you need to file—yet it’s also one of the most confusing. Between managing sales invoices, navigating the GST portal, and avoiding errors, GSTR-1 filing can feel like a full-time job.

But here’s the good news: filing GSTR-1 doesn’t have to be stressful. With the right approach (and the right software), you can simplify the entire process—even without hiring a full-time accountant.

In this blog, we’ll walk you through how to simplify GSTR-1 filing for small businesses and how using the best GST software for CAand SMEs can make a huge difference.

What is GSTR-1?

Let’s start with the basics.

GSTR-1 is a monthly or quarterly return that every registered GST dealer must file. It contains the details of all outward supplies (sales) made during the period. These include:

  • B2B invoices (with GSTIN)

  • B2C invoices (without GSTIN)

  • Exports

  • Debit and credit notes

In short, GSTR-1 is where you declare what you’ve sold—and it impacts your buyers’ ability to claim Input Tax Credit (ITC).

Who Needs to File GSTR-1?

If you're registered under GST and make taxable supplies, you must file GSTR-1. That includes:

  • Traders and shop owners

  • Small manufacturers

  • Service providers

  • Freelancers and consultants

  • E-commerce sellers

If your turnover is up to ₹5 crore, you can file GSTR-1 quarterly under the QRMP scheme. Otherwise, it’s monthly.

Why GSTR-1 Filing Can Be Challenging for Small Businesses

For big companies with a finance team, GSTR-1 is just routine work. But for small business owners? Not so easy.

Here’s what makes GSTR-1 a headache:

  • You have to enter invoice details one by one

  • Any wrong GSTIN or HSN code can lead to rejection

  • You must track sales accurately and reconcile with payments

  • Using the government GST portal directly can be slow and confusing

  • Missing a deadline leads to a ₹200 per day penalty

According to a 2023 report by IndiaFilings, over 48% of small businesses filed GSTR-1 with errors—mostly due to manual entry issues.

Step-by-Step Process to File GSTR-1

Here’s a simple way to file GSTR-1:

  1. Collect all sales invoices for the period

  2. Classify them as B2B, B2C, export, etc.

  3. Log in to the GST portal

  4. Select the correct return period

  5. Manually upload invoice data, or use the Excel/JSON utility

  6. Validate your data

  7. Submit and file the return

Sounds simple, but managing 100+ invoices manually? That’s where errors creep in.

Why You Should Use GSTR-1 Filing Software

This is where GSTR-1 filing software comes in.

Good software automates the entire filing process. You can import invoices in bulk, get suggestions for missing data, and even auto-match customer GSTINs.

Some key benefits:

  • Saves Time: No more one-by-one invoice uploads

  • Reduces Errors: Built-in validations flag mistakes instantly

  • Invoice Auto-fill: Pulls data from your billing or accounting software

  • Bulk Upload Feature: Easily handle hundreds of invoices in one go

  • GSTR-1 Preview & Reports: See what you’re filing before submitting

If you work with a CA, they can also use such tools to manage your returns faster. In fact, the best GST software for CA firms comes with multi-client dashboards and GSTR-1 integration.

Key Features to Look for in GSTR-1 Filing Software

Here’s a quick checklist for small businesses:

  • Simple and clean interface (non-tech friendly)

  • Bulk invoice upload (CSV or Excel)

  • GSTIN and HSN code validation

  • GSTR-1 preview and downloadable reports

  • Automatic GSTR-1 summary generation

  • Compatibility with Tally, Zoho, and Excel

  • Email or SMS alerts before filing deadlines

Software like EasyGST (developed by our company) is made exactly for this purpose. It’s designed for both small businesses and CAs who manage multiple GST clients.

What is the QRMP Scheme?

Many small businesses in India fall under the QRMP (Quarterly Return Monthly Payment) scheme.

What does that mean?

  • You pay GST monthly

  • But file GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B quarterly

  • You can use Invoice Furnishing Facility (IFF) to upload B2B invoices in the first two months

If you use a smart software solution, it’ll handle QRMP rules for you, and make sure you never miss filing deadlines.

Common Mistakes in GSTR-1 Filing (and How to Avoid Them)

Here are 5 common errors you must watch out for:

  1. Wrong GSTIN entered for B2B customer

  2. Missing or incorrect HSN/SAC code

  3. Not reporting debit/credit notes

  4. Mismatched invoice numbers

  5. Missing quarterly filings under QRMP

All these errors can lead to penalties or notices from the GST department. Filing software highlights and corrects these before submission.

Best GSTR-1 Software for Small Businesses & CAs (2025 List)

Software Name

Ideal For

Top Features

EasyGST

SMEs & CAs

GSTR-1, GSTR-3B, Form 9, QRMP, multi-client dashboard

ClearTax GST

Mid-size companies

Cloud-based, e-invoice & ITC matching

Zoho GST

Startups

Built-in with billing tools, easy sync

Busy Accounting

Traders, Distributors

Accounting + GST filing

Gen GST

Tax professionals

ASP/GSP certified, desktop version available

Among these, EasyGST is known to be the best GST software for CA firms handling bulk GSTR-1 filings, and also suits small businesses with limited resources.

FAQs: GSTR-1 Filing Made Simple

Q. Can I file GSTR-1 without hiring a CA?
Yes, with the right software, you can file GSTR-1 yourself even if you don’t have a CA.

Q. What is the penalty for late GSTR-1 filing?
You’ll be charged ₹50 per day, or ₹200 per day if there’s taxable value.

Q. Can I revise GSTR-1 after submission?
No, GSTR-1 cannot be revised. But you can amend invoices in the next filing period.

Q. How do I avoid mismatches in GSTR-1?
Use a filing software that validates GSTINs, invoice numbers, and HSN codes before submission.

Conclusion

Filing GSTR-1 doesn’t have to be a nightmare—especially for small business owners juggling operations, inventory, and compliance. The key is to simplify your process and avoid manual errors.

With the help of GSTR-1 filing software, even first-time users can manage GST returns confidently. If you're a CA handling 20+ clients or a small shop owner doing your own accounts, the best GST software for CA and SMEs can save you hours of effort, reduce mistakes, and ensure you always stay compliant.

Try EasyGST today and experience error-free, time-saving GST filing like never before!